借国家安全 挪威驱逐中国留学生.

　　上个月，一名中国博士生被挪威驱逐，理由是他的研究可能被用于军事目的。这名博士生的律师尼尔斯·安德斯·格罗纳斯(Nils Anders Gronas)称，该学生将对挪威政府的决定提出异议，案件将于周一“提交至法院”。详细请看下面的双语新闻：

　　The Norwegian authorities had ordered the student to leave the country by Jan. 23, becausethey believed he was “part of a research exchange who is using the information to benitmilitary authorities in China,” said Nils Anders Gronas, the lawyer.

　　格罗纳斯称，挪威政府责令这名学生在1月23日之前离境，因为他们认为，该生“参与了一个研究交流项目，正在利用手中的情报让中国军方受益”。

　　“The decision is based on the fact that the Norwegian authorities assume that he takes part ina research area that is strongly associated with the military authorities in China and whichallegedly exchange information about mass destruction weapons,” Mr. Gronas said by emailon Thursday.

　　“该决定的依据是，挪威官方推定他参与了一个与中国军方存在紧密联系的研究领域，并且据称交换了有关大规模杀伤性武器的情报，”格罗纳斯周四通过电子邮件表示。

　　The student finds these charges “incomprehensible,” Mr. Gronas said, but he has alreadyreturned to China. Mr. Gronas declined to give the student’s name.

　　格罗纳斯说，这名学生认为这些指控“令人费解”，但他还是回到了中国。格罗纳斯拒绝透露该名学生的姓名。

　　The student had been working on a project on wind power at the University of Agder, and hadbeen there for nearly three years, according to a Norwegian colleague who asked not to benamed.

　　这名学生的一位挪威同事透露，该生一直在阿格德尔大学(University of Agder)研究一个风能项目，在挪威差不多有三年了。这位挪威同事要求匿名。

　　Also expelled from Norway was a professor at the university who is a citizen of a EuropeanUnion country but was not further identified. It was unclear whether the professor, whom theuniversity still considers to be an employee, according to the Norwegian broadcaster NRK,faces similar allegations as the student.

　　一同被挪威驱逐的还有该校的一位教授，此人是一个欧盟国家的公民，但无法得知更多身份信息。目前尚不清楚这名教授是否面临着与该博士生相同的指控。挪威广播公司NRK报道，校方仍然认为该名教授是学校的员工。

　　The director of university management at the University of Agder, Tor A. Aagedal, expressedsupport for the two. “We cannot see that there are grounds for expulsion,” Mr. Aagedal toldNRK.

　　阿格德尔大学的校园管理负责人托尔·A·阿格达尔(Tor A. Aagedal)表达了对这两人的支持。“我们不认为有理由驱逐他们，”阿格达尔对NRK说。

　　Mr. Gronas, the lawyer, said, “In my view, there are several violations of the EuropeanConvention on Human Rights, and it will be very interesting to see how the authorities willjustify their decision.”

　　格罗纳斯律师说，“我认为，这种做法违反了欧洲人权公约(European Convention on Human Rights)的多项规定，看政府会怎样证明这个决定的正当性，将会非常有意思。”

　　Andreas Bondevik, a spokesman for the Norwegian Ministry of Justice and Public Security, saidin an email that the ministry could not comment on the case because “it involves issuesrelated to national security.”

　　挪威司法与公安部发言人安德烈亚斯·邦德维克(Andreas Bondevik)通过电子邮件表示，由于“此案涉及与国家安全有关的问题”，该部无法置评。

　　According to Mr. Gronas, the Chinese student previously attended the Harbin Institute ofTechnology, a science and engineering university in northeastern China that has links to theChinese military.

　　格罗纳斯透露，这名中国学生过去曾在哈尔滨工业大学就读，这个中国东北的理工科大学与中国军方存在关联。

　　Scientists at the university made headlines last year for their work on a supersonic submarine.The university’s website boasts of producing graduates who have become “generals of thePeople’s Liberation Army” or senior Communist Party officials.The student’s expulsion is thelatest incident to strain relations between China and Norway. Ties have been troubled sincethe Nobel Committee, whose members are chosen by the Norwegian Parliament, awarded the2010 Nobel Peace Prize to Liu Xiaobo, the Chinese democracy advocate who is serving an 11-year sentence on charges of subversion. Despite the Norwegian government’s protest that ithad no influence over the committee’s decisions, China put a temporary freeze on high-levelcontacts.

　　这所大学的科学家去年因为超音速潜艇方面的工作而受到了媒体的关注。该大学在官方网站上自豪地宣称，很多毕业生都成为了“共和国的将军”或共产党的高层领导人。中国学生被驱逐一事是加剧中国与挪威之间紧张关系的最新事件。自诺贝尔委员会(Nobel Committee)将2010年诺贝尔和平奖授予正在服刑的中国民主倡导人士刘晓波以来，两国关系便陷入困境。刘晓波因为煽动颠覆国家政权罪被判处有期徒刑11年，正在狱中服刑。诺贝尔委员会成员由挪威议会选出。尽管挪威政府表示，政府无法影响该委员会的决定，但中国还是暂时中止了两国的高层往来。

　　News of the expulsion emerged shortly bore the Norwegian Police Security Service, whichoversees domestic security, released its annual report on national security threats, whichnamed Russia and China as countries allegedly carrying out intelligence operations in Norway.Both the Chinese and Russian embassies in Oslo protested the report.

　　中国学生被驱逐一事的新闻传出后不久，负责国内安全事务的挪威警察安全局(Norwegian Police SecurityService)公布了有关国家安全威胁的年度报告。该报告中提到，据称俄罗斯和中国正在挪威开展情报活动。中国及俄罗斯驻奥斯陆大使馆都对该报告表达了抗议。

　　Ma Qiang, a political counselor at the Chinese Embassy in Oslo, told Xinhua, the Chinese statenews agency, that the expulsion was an “infringement on the scholar’s rights” and would have“a negative impact on bilateral ties.” On Wednesday, a spokesman for the Chinese Ministry ofForeign Affairs called the accusation against the student “baseless.” A Xinhua editorial saidthat this was only the latest incident in which “Western countries damed China on the basisof unverified assumptions” and that it was “high time for the West to stop demonizing China.”

　　中国驻奥斯陆大使馆政务参赞马强对中国官方新闻媒体新华社表示，他们这样做“侵犯了当事中国学者的合法权益”，不利于积累“两国关系正能量”。周三，中国外交部发言人称，针对这名学生的指控“毫无根据”。新华社的一篇社论称，这只是“西方国家依据未经核实的臆断贬低中国”的最新个案，并称“西方不应再妖魔化中国”。

　　Norway and China “chose passivity, hoping the other side would take the first step tonormalize,” Erlend Ek, a Norwegian policy analyst at the Beijing-based advisory firm China Policy,said on Friday. But, he added, “The hope to normalize faded over time.”

　　总部位于北京的齐纳百思(China Policy)咨询公司的挪威政策分析师埃伦迪·埃克(Erlend Ek)表示，挪威和中国“都选择被动，希望对方迈出实现关系正常化的第一步”。他表示，但是“久而久之，促使关系正常化的希望会慢慢消失”。

　　The case of the expelled student would only complicate relations, he said, noting, “It has got asecurity element that was not very present bore.”

　　他表示，学生遭驱逐一事只会令两国关系更加复杂。他指出，“此事涉及安全因素，这是以前没有过的。”