关闭

澳际学费在线支付平台

GMAT考试考点详解:修饰歧意问题(二).

刚刚更新 编辑: 浏览次数:49 移动端

  在GMAT考试的备考过程中,考生需要对一些具有相当难度的GMAT考试备考要点进行专门的复习。下文将会对GMAT考试备考要点中的修饰歧意问题进行深入细致的分析,以供考生参考。

  weiyu的解释:

  睡了一晚上。想出点ETS的思路供大家来批。

  I do not think A, because B... ETS要我们翻译成认为A不是因为B;即逻辑中的A->~B, 是个逆否命题,强调结论。

  上句话也可以是:B->~A就是原命题的逻辑;

  所以当原因状语主从句表达否定意思时,because在后是逆否命题,强调结果。because在前是原命题,强调原因。

  但是表示肯定意思时,就不大清楚了。因为英语和中文的意思是一样的。

  Tianwan的解释:

  I do not think A, because B 的意思只有:因为B,所以不认为A(I don&apost think A and the reason is B)

  I do not think A because B的意思可能是:因为B,所以不认为A (I don&apost think A and the reason is B)or 不是因为B才认为A(I think A and the reason is not B),一般取后者。

  逗号很关键,没有逗号会引起歧义,书面语中一般取后者,口语中根据重音决定。

  结论:because的优选结构是because A, B和B, because A; 不用B because A(强调歧意)

  Jnlvo的解释:

  不愧为逻辑区的版主。我感觉这么说是有些道理,不过最好还有更多的例子来说明佐证,否则还是有点抽象。

  这题我没想到这么深,选的依据主要是选最常见的,最不可能产生歧义的选项。就如doing sth. ,sb+谓语和sb.,doing sth,谓语,如果其它看不出什么不同,只是doing的位置不同,我就选前者,因为这最常用,最不容易错。

  Dreadpower的解释

  讨论这个题目之前。我一直是这么认为的,ETS要求一定的逻辑表述,先发生的,先决的要先写,记得OG中有道两个分词在句首并列的那题提到过这点所以,我觉得在D,E都可的情况下,选D比较规范化。

  定语从句的歧意问题(来自Ecsniffer)

  求证大全补充250-181题的思路[求助] 181.Dr. Sayre&aposs lecture recounted several little-known episodes in the relations between nations that illustrates what is wrong with alliances and treaties that do not have popular support. (A) relations between nations that illustrates (B) relation of one nation with another that illustrates (C) relations between nations that illustrate (D) relation of one nation with another and illustrate (E) relations of nations that illustrates 这道题illustrate修饰的是relation,有这么一说,如果n.和后面的结构构成固定搭配可以跳跃修饰。所以A,D,E错 而relation的两种结构 relation between A and B relation of A with B 所以C错 最后只剩下B正确,我的思路对不对呢?还请指正!

  Snazzy的解释:

  a) official connections between countries, companies, organizations etc Eg. Relations between the two countries have improved recently ecsniffer, can u help rule out C, pls? there is nothing wrong with &aposrelations between nations&apos

  PumpkinMM的解释:

  偶从新想了一下, 就当偶什么都不知道, 只能这样分析:

  1. 动词发起illustrate是什么? 分析选项, 到底是那个名词episodes/relation/nations? 看单复数

  A. 前后没有一个名词可以发起illustrates

  B. 可能是

  C. 可能

  D. 关系变化了, 但是找不到和动词and illustrate并列的对象, 排除 (谓语动词recounted用的是过去时态)

  E. 同A.

  2. 接着比较B,C, 发现还是不能区分. 嗯但是C里面的形式不能用单复数来决定that从句的修饰, b的形式可以区分 =è明确表示从句修饰的是 the relation 要求明确的避免歧义, 就只能选B 出现好几个通过单复数来决定修饰语修饰对象的 job/skill的

  3.

  109. Legislation in the Canadian province of Ontario requires of both public and private employers that pay be the same for jobs historically held by women as for jobs requiring comparable skill that are usually held by men.

  (A) that pay be the same for jobs historically held by women as for jobs requiring comparable skill that are

  (B) that pay for jobs historically held by women should be the same as for a job requiring comparable skills

  (C) to pay the same in jobs historically held by women as in jobs of comparable skill that are

  (D) to pay the same regardless of whether a job was historically held by women or is one demanding comparable skills

  (E) to pay as much for jobs historically held by women as for a job demanding comparable skills

  请指教

  以上对GMAT考试的修饰歧意问题进行了较为全面的阐述,考生可以据此进行针对性的练习,逐步掌握GMAT考试的备考要点,从而在GMAT考试中取得更好的成绩。 相关链接

1.GMAT考试考点详解:修饰歧意问题(一)

2.如何轻松备考GMAT阅读考试

3.GMAT数学考试晋级技巧之:独立重复性试验总结

想要获得更多咨询服务点击进入 >>>>有问题?找免费的澳际专家咨询! 或联系QQ客服: ,也可以通过在线咨询处留言,把您最关心的问题告诉我们。

  • 澳际QQ群:610247479
  • 澳际QQ群:445186879
  • 澳际QQ群:414525537