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想要迅速提高GMAT语法考试成绩,考生就需要熟练掌握一些GMAT语法考试中的必备知识点,并在解题的过程中灵活运用。下面就来对GMAT语法考试中的必备知识点进行简单的介绍,希望能够为同学们备考GMAT语法考试带来帮助。更多相关问题可咨询澳际留学在线专家,如果有任何意见和建议,也请联系我们。
GWD5-Q14
Even though more money was removed out of stock funds in July as in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as an industry trade group had previously estimated.
A. as in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as
B. as had been in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as what
C. than there was in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as that which
D. than in any month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as
E. than in any other month since October 1987, sales of fund shares in July were not as low as what
解题思路:more后面要跟than,排除A/B,than后面接other排除D,剩下C/E比较E更好些。
c)
语意歧义
GWD3-Q30
Today’s technology allows manufacturers to make small cars more fuel-ficient now than at any time in their production history.
A. small cars more fuel-ficient now than at any time in their
B. small cars that are more fuel-ficient than they were at any time in their
C. small cars that are more fuel-ficient than those at any other time in
D. more fuel-ficient small cars than those at any other time in their
E. more fuel-ficient small cars now than at any time in
用other排除A/B/E,剩下C/D比较
D选项有歧义:more可以修饰fuel-ficient也可以修饰small cars,C为正确答案
OG12-94
The recent surge in the number of airplane flights has clogged the nation’s air-traffic control system, to lead to 55 percent more delays at airports, and prompts fears among some officials that safety is being compromised.
(A) to lead to 55 percent more delays at airports, and prompts
(B) leading to 55 percent more delay at airports and prompting
(C) to lead to a 55 percent increase in delay at airports and prompt
(D) to lead to an increase of 55 percent in delays at airports, and prompted
(E) leading to a 55-percent increase in delays at airports and prompting
解题思路:
A.
to lead…promots显然不平行,排除
B.
先留下
C.
先留下
D.
不平行,排除
E.
先留下
B/C/E比较,to do表示的未来的动作,句意是表示并行的状态,所以排除C,B/E比较,B句有歧义,55%修饰more或者delay,不明确,排除;选择E
两个形容词叠加修饰一个名词时,特别在比较结构中,要注意是否会引起歧义
OG12-131
Over 75 percent of the energy produced in France derives from nuclear power, while in Germany it is just over 33 percent.
A. while in Germany it is just over 33 percent
B. compared to Germany, which uses just over 33 percent
C. whereas nuclear power accounts for just over 33 percent of the energy produced in Germany
D. whereas just over 33 percent of the energy comes from nuclear power in Germany
E. compared with the energy from nuclear power in Germany, where it is just over 33 percent
经典句子歧义类
d)
其他类型
经典题目-尚未找到明确出处
According to a survey of graduating medical students conducted by the Association of American Medical Colleges, minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than are other graduates in planning to practice in socioeconomically deprived areas.
A. minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than are other graduates in planning to practice
B. minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than other graduates who plan on practicing
C. minority graduates are nearly four times as likely as other graduates to plan on practicing
D. it is nearly four times more likely that minority graduates rather than other graduates will plan to practice
E. it is nearly four times as likely for minority graduates than other graduates to plan to practice
解题思路:
A选项,看起来挺好
B选项,比较对象minority graduates --- other graduates 两者缺乏比较的事物,比较对象
C选项,先留下
D选项,more likely … rather than 不对
E选项,as likely… than 不对;
A/C比较,likely to do sth更合理,选择C
OG12-123
She was less successful after she had emigrated to New York compared to her native Germany, Photographer Lotte Jacobi nevertheless earned a small Group of discerning admirers, and her Photo graphs Were eventually exhibited in prestigious galleries Across the United States.
(A) She was less successful after she had emigrated to New York compared to
(B) Being less successful after she had emigrated to New York as compared to
(C) Less successful after she emigrated to New York than she had been in
(D) Although she was less successful alter emigrating to New York when compared to
(E) She had been less successful after emigrating to New York than in
解题思路:less successful… + as compared to不对,排除A/B/D,剩下C/E比较,后面有主句了,前面只能用从句,选择C
新Prep语法笔记-79. (28781-!-item-!-188;#058&003734) 注意跟55题比较
Shipwrecks are more likely to be found undisturbed at great depths than in shallow coastal waters, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether they be archaeologist, treasure hunter, or sport diver.
(A) than in shallow coastal waters, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether they be
(B) than in shallow coastal waters, where archaeological remains are exposed to turbulence and
are accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether
(C) as opposed to shallow waters along the coast, where archaeological remains are exposed to
turbulence and accessible to anyone in scuba gear, including
(D) instead of in shallow waters along the coast, which exposes archaeological remains to
turbulence and making them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, including an
(E) instead of shallow coastal waters, because it exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether
解题思路:as opposed to不对,排除C;D选项making them accessible不对,排除;E选项,it指代不清楚,到底是 at great depths还是 in shallow coastal?
A/B比较,A选项whether they be,be动词原型,不合适,选择B
Prep笔记解释参考
考点:比较(Comparison) 逻辑表达(Logical Predication) 习惯用语(Idiom)
1)
习惯用语 more…than…
2)
习惯用语
whether A, B, or C
(A) which指代waters导致逻辑意思错误,因为并不是水域把古迹暴露在外,而是古迹暴露在这水域,应该用where指代in shallow coastal waters; exposes和makes应该用复数形式which指代的是waters;whether they be表达复杂,they be应该去掉.
(B)
正确, more…than符合习惯用法; where使用恰当;
用whether A, B, or C修饰anyone,修饰得当
(C) more…as opposed to不符合习惯用法; including使用不恰当,include表示为群体中包含某些项,而这里anyone是个体,不能使用including.若将anyone改为everyone会更好
(D) more…instead of不符合习惯用法;使用which导致逻辑意思错误;including使用不恰当.
(E) more…instead of不符合习惯用法;it没有指代
句子结构: Shipwrecks are more likely… at great depths than in shallow coastal water, where
archaeologcial remains are exposed to…and are accessible to…, whether A,B,or C.
相关链接:
1.GMAT考试希望之旅:备考策略篇
2.GMAT机经汇总 6月18日更新GMAT数学机经
3.760分考生详解GMAT考试之GMAT数学
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