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GMAT阅读各题型解题技巧.

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  GMAT阅读各题型解题技巧,本为为考生总结GMAT阅读部分各种题型的解题技巧,希望对考生备考有所帮助。

  Yet, Moreover, for example, consequently, although, however, by contrast, in fect, except that, in practice, and, as well as, also, somehow, somewhat, though, as a result, nevertheless, despite, particularly, resulting, earlier, preceding, above, below, in addition, eventually, instead, accordingly, on the other hand, in contrast

  GMAT阅读解题技巧:主题题关键词

  Claim, assertion, general thesis, instance, evidence, incident, argument, proposed plan, pre-supposition, hypothesis, omission, generalization, view, point, assume, contest, content(内容,满足的), theory, prediction, model, assumption, opposition, controversy, origin,purpose, idea, evaluation, paradox, counterexample, supposition,example, finding

  Rute, describe, argue, discuss, explain, specify, reconcile, state, present, contrast, trace, confer(具有),critique, criticize, discredit, clarify, question, correct, evaluate,examine, self-contradictory

  GMAT阅读解题技巧:主题题

  答案一定能概括全文,而不是仅仅描述某段内容,Related or not related, 排除“文章的一个方面内容”或“与原文不符的内容”或“原文没有涉及的内容” ,阅读文章时就要确定Topic Sentence,然后阅读选项时看哪一个与TS最接近,判断选项中的描述性动词,迅速排除无关选项,如果文章有两个结论,那么转折之后(如However)的结论为主题,做主题题时,立刻回到原文,把各段的首句或最后一段的末句再看一遍

  GMAT阅读解题技巧:推导题

  快速排除原文中没有出现的信息,答案坚决从原文中推导得到,排除自己个人经验的干扰,很多情况下,答案是原文某些内容的改写,当自己一下确定不了答案时,依据关键词定位原文再看一遍 / 从选项中尽量找与原文内容重复多的答案,尤其是关键词 /根据题干中的相关信息,如“by 1915”, “in the western”, 迅速回到原文定位 ,回原文定位要准确,并浏览上下文内容,才能得到关键信息,采用related or not related逐个排除,与原文比较分析题干的内容给出了限定范围,有助于排除无关选项,“suggest which of following about A”、“Which can be inferred from the passage about A”:正确答案一定是文章重点描述的内容,而且通常用因果关系来讨论它,边边角角的信息通常起到干扰作用

  GMAT阅读解题技巧:细节题

  答案有时就是原文某句话的改写,排除有极端用词的选项(only, most, particularly)/关注有例举内容的地方

  GMAT阅读解题技巧:态度题

  阅读过程中关注那些“特别语气词”,如“understandable”, “unexceptional”, “Simple”,首先正确理解“谁对谁的态度”(搞清楚受众的问题),然后根据上下文理解含义,Weaken, support, mitigate, reinforce, alleviate, dissent, perpetuate, articulate(表达清楚的),seriously flawed, plausible, poorly substantiated, patient, hoary, repetitive(中性词), critique(中性词),whole hearted endorsement, studious criticism, limited denial, mild skepticism, tentative acceptance, long held(否定词),traditionally(否定词), appreciation(正确评价),indifference, hesitance, neutrality, amusement, disapproval

  GMAT阅读解题技巧:类比题

  与题干内容紧密关联,抓住题干的核心词,与选项一一对应

  GMAT阅读解题技巧:结构题

  对“文章的首段,最后一段,各段的首句”一定要有充分的理解,把握核心词,与文章的TS对应,确定最好的答案

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