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想要迅速提高GMAT语法考试成绩,考生就需要熟练掌握一些GMAT语法考试中的必备知识点,并在解题的过程中灵活运用。下面澳际留学小编就来对GMAT语法考试中的虚拟语气知识点进行简单的介绍,希望能够为同学们备考GMAT语法考试带来帮助。
7) prep2-47(表推测的虚拟语气)
Those skeptical of the extent of global warming argue that short-term temperature data are an inadequate means of predicting long-term trends and point out that the scientific community remains divided on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does.
(A) on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does
(B) on whether warming that occurs will be significant and the impact it would have
(C) as to whether significant warming will occur or the impact it would have if it did
(D) over whether there will be significant warming or the impact it will have
(E) over whether significant warming will occur and what impact it would have if it did
答案是E,
8) 大全885里的SECTION A –6
6. One of Arthur Jessop’s first acts as president of the FHA was to deny a request from the private sector that federal home loan programs should be expanded to cover houses not conforming to civil construction codes.
(A) should be expanded to cover houses not conforming to
(B) be expanded to cover houses not conforming to
(C) should be expand to cover houses not conforming with
(D) would have been expanded to cover houses not conforming to(B)
(E) had to be expanded to cover houses not conforming with
答案是B
倒置并省略if的情况:
9) 5. Developing nations in various parts of the world have amassed $700 billion in debts; at stake, should a significant number of these debts be repudiated, is the solvency of some of the worlds largest multinational banks.
(A) should a significant number of these debts be repudiated, is
(B) should a significant number of these debts be repudiated, are
(C) should they repudiate a significant number of these debts, are
(D) if there is a repudiation of a significant number of these debts,would be
(E) if a significant number of these debts will be repudiated, is
答案是A
以下是引用xizzhu在2006-5-25 23:03:00的发言:
1. should a significant number of these debes be repudiated. = if a significant number of these debts should be repudiated.
类似的还有 were, had 的倒装并省略if,
in other words, Leaving out "if": formal inversion - structures:
In formal styles, "if" can be droppped and an auxiliary verb put bore the subject. this happens with "were, had and should; very rarely with other auxiliary verbs.
2. 后半句就是一般现在时呀
The pattern if...should suggest that something is unlikely, or not particularly probable, by using &aposshould (not would)&apos in the if -clause.
If you should run into Peter, tell him he owes me a letter.
3. More details for 1:
Should you change your mind, ..... = If you should change...)
Were she my daughter, .... ( = If she were my daughter...)
Had I realized what yo intended, .... ( = If I had realized....)
大全 Section C No.3 虚拟条件句倒装用法
If anyone at InterCom Financial Advisers would have anticipated, or even suspected, the impending sale of the Koniko kelp processing plant, they would have advised owners of Koniko stock to unload all shares immediately.
(A) If anyone at InterCom Financial Advisers would have anticipated
(B) Had anyone at InterCom Financial Advisers anticipated
(C) If any people at InterCom Financial Advisers would have anticipated
(D) If any people at InterCom Financial Advisers had anticipated
(E) If anybody at InterCom Financial Advisers anticipated
答案D
本题之所以不用倒装B是因为anyone 和they不match
以上对GMAT语法考试中的常见备考要点进行了较为详细的阐述,考生不妨以此为鉴,通过反复练习逐步掌握其在GAMT语法考试中的使用规律,从而在GMAT语法考试中发挥出更好的水平。
相关链接:
1.GMAT语法考试中虚拟语气的使用(II)
2.GMAT考试之百家讲坛:无招胜有招
3.GMAT考试真人秀:美好的一天
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