提炼GMAT语法题难题擒拿术.

　　本文通过GMAT语法例题为大家讲解GMAT语法题难题的解题方法，希望考生参照文中所举例题，提炼出自己的GMAT语法题难题擒拿术。

　　GMAT语法例题

　　The modernization program for the steel mill will cost approximately 51 million dollars, which it is hoped can be completed in the late 1980&aposs.

　　(A) The modernization program for the steel mill will cost approximately 51 million dollars, which it is hoped can be completed in the late 1980&aposs.

　　(B) The modernization program for the steel mill, hopully completed in the late 1980&aposs, will cost approximately 51 million dollars.

　　(C) Modernizing the steel mill, hopully to be completed in the late 1980&aposs, will cost approximately 51 million dollars.

　　(D) The program for modernizing the steel mill, which can, it is hoped, be completed in the late 1980&aposs and cost approximately 51 million dollars.

　　(E) Modernizing the steel mill, a program that can, it is hoped, be completed in the late 1980&aposs, will cost approximately 51 million dollars.

　　这道题目中A选项的it is hoped是个插入语，应该前后用两个逗号隔开。而且A中的which语法上看指代了dollar美圆，而从逻辑来分析其实是应该指代program项目的，所以A错了。B选项和C选项用了hopully这个词，这不符合商业英文的用法，一般是错误的，应该改为it is hoped。D选项犯了个非常严重的语法错误，它缺少谓语，所以肯定是错误选项。最后答案选E，而其实E选项也只是个相对最佳而非绝对最优，因为它放了Modernizing the steel mill这个分词结构做主语，应该把它改成the modernization of the steel mill名词形式来做主语会更好一点，但由于这只是个不简洁的错误，属于有效性的错误，与A，B，C，D的错误性质比较起来显得轻微许多，所以答案选E。

　　GMAT语法题难题，其实并不可怕，只是因为考生畏难如虎的心里在作祟。要想从容擒获GMAT语法题难题，首先考生应该克服对GMAT语法题难题的心理障碍，其次，面对GMAT语法题难题，要先摸清它们的主干，顺藤摸瓜，就能找到GMAT语法题难题的考查核心了。