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GMAT语法中有很多可以活用的词汇需要大家注意一下,这些词汇在放到不同的句型中就会产生各种各样的变化,理解文章的意思也是需要掌握这些活用词汇的,澳际小编带来GMAT考试介绍就给大家列出一些活用词汇。
常见GMAT语法固定搭配:
1. 一般不用被动语态的动词或动词短语
lead, cause, enable, become, receive, visit, visit, lack, enter, cost, possess, resemble, last, like, enjoy, notice, watch, look at, listen to, pay attention to, suit, fit, contain, so as to do, be able to, be likely to do
2. 既可以用主动语态也可以用被动语态的动词
change, close, determine, end, finish, head, interest, issue, open, train
sth. be aimed at doing; sb aim to do sth
sth be intended to do sth; sb intend to do sth
sth be targeted at sth; sb target sth
3. 直接加-ing分词作宾语的动词或动词短语
- acknowledge, avoid, admit, enjoy, escape, suggest, assure, advocate, forbid, permit, favor, recommend, resist, risk, involve, deny, include
- give up, credit to (把...计入...), aim to (目的在于), contribute to (导致), in contrast to (和...相反), be suppose to (??? be supposed to do), object to (反对), be opposed to (反对), amount to (等于), be exposed / committed / limited / devoted to, lead to, be educated to, be / become accustomed / used to
- aid sb in doing, prevent / keep / prohibit / save sb from doing, accuse sb. of doing
- be expert at, be good at, criticize... for, praise...for, be capable of, be busy, have difficulty (in), have trouble (in)
- propose doing
4. 接不定式作宾语的动词,指不定式的动作往往与谓语动词的动作同时发生
afford, agree, appear / seem, arrange, choose, claim, come (逐渐), elect, endeavor, expect, fail, promise, ruse, seek, select, threaten, venture, offer, prer
5. 不定式作宾语补余
动词 (advise, allow, cause, compel, enable, invite, inspire, convince, expect, lead, require, use, order) + 名词短语 + 不定式
6. 省略to的不定式
- 动词 (see, watch, notice, spot, hear, observe, perceive, overhead, feel, smell, let, make) + N. / Prep. + do
- make do (with / without) 凑合着做... , make believe 假装 (pretend)
- help (to) do...
7. 平行结构标志词
- 连词: and, or, but, yet
- 短语: rather than..., not only...but also..., from...to..., either... or..., neither...nor..., between...and..., both...and..., not...but rather..., not...but...,...as well as...
词汇是GMAT考试的基础,能掌握大量的词汇无论对于哪个考试部分都是非常有帮助的,掌握这些词汇是拿到GMAT语法高分的可靠保证。考生们在复习准备的时候不妨多去收集一些这样的单词,这样对于我们的写作也是大有裨益的,若想知道更多GMAT考试的相关信息,欢迎咨询澳际留学专家。
Amy GUO 经验: 16年 案例:4272 擅长:美国,澳洲,亚洲,欧洲
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