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3月1日GMAT语法机经整理.

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  1月31日GMAT机经已换,现在小编为大家收集整理3月份的GMAT语法机经,下面就来看看澳际小编为大家收集整理的3月1日GMAT语法机经整理,分享给大家,希望对大家有所帮助。

  【版本1】语法考了平行,such as举例,破折号,分号。

  l 破折号

  破折号在GMAT里的用法:用于插入语,解释说明(代替冒号或分号),话语/语义的中断和转折,反讽。

  补充说明的作用:

  A mixture of poems and short fiction, Jean Toomer&aposs Cane has been called one of the three best novels ever written by a Black American—the others being Richard Wright&aposs Native Son and Ralph Ellison&aposs Invisible Man.

  反讽或表达意外:

  Only seven people this century have been killed by the great white shark, the man-eater of the movies—fewer than have been killed by bee stings.

  l 分号

  1. 分号连接的两个分句都必须是完整的句子,即有完整的主谓或主谓宾结构。

  ╳ Andrew and Lisa are inseparable; doing everything together.(第二分句缺主语)

  √ Andrew and Lisa are inseparable; they do everything together.

  (they就是指Andrew and Lisa,分句的所表达的内容是能联系起来的,正确)

  2. 分号所连接的两个分句虽然能独立成句,但是必须保证能看出两个分句所表达的内容是有联系的。

  ╳ The dam has created dead zones; fish have disappeared.

  √ The dam has created dead zones, where fish have disappeared.

  (上面的例子是看不出dead zones和fish到底有何联系,错误。)

  √ Bill was tormented; the Packers lost again.

  (第二分句是解释第一分句Bill为什么会tormented,即当第二分句是解释第一分句的时候,使用分号正确。)

  3. 当两个分句所表达的内容方向不一致时,不能只用分号隔开。必须在分号后面加上However等连接标志。

  The volcano devastated the town; there was still hope.(分号前后两句方向相反)

  The volcano devastated the town; however, there was still hope.

  (当however等连接词前面使用了分号,后面必须有逗号)

  4. 在并列连词(and、but、for、nor、or、yet、so)前面不能使用分号。

  ╳ I like beer; and my grandmother likes bourbon.

  5. 像however、therore、nevertheless、in addition、moreover等这些连接标志前可以用分号,同时连接标志后面要有逗号。

  6. A minor use of the semicolon is to separate items that themselves contain commas.

  ╳ I listen to Earth, Wind&Fire, Wow, Owls, and Blood, Sweat&Tears.

  √ I listen to Earth, Wind&Fire; Wow, Owls; and Blood, Sweat&Tears.

  (在这种情况下and前面可以使用分号,因为分号此时只是将类别划分是句子内容清晰分明)

  以上就是对GMAT语法机经的详细介绍,分享给大家,考生朋友可以看看这些语法点是否是自己已经掌握的内容,然后在具体看看题目,最后祝大家都能考出好成绩。

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