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新gre官方填空官方指南例题解析35.

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  新gre填空增加了双空空题型,自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础能力的考察,新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义,同时天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察,因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量的阅读训练也必不可少。

  (OGVerbal Practice Set 5 Q9, Hard)

  Newspapersreport that the formerexecutive has been trying to keep a low profile since his______ exit fromthe company.

  (A) celebrated

  (B) mysterious

  (C) long – awaited

  (D) fortuitous

  (E) indecorous

  (F) unseemly

  KEY:EF

  1.关键字:“自从……之后,一直……”结构表示同义

  2.这个经理离开公司以后一直保持一种低调的态度不愿意让人认出来,因此其离开公司的原因不是很光彩。

  3.词语解释:

  [1].  (A) celebrated:(著名的)widely known and oftenrerred to ; synonyms see FAMOUS

  [2].  (B) mysterious:(神秘的)of, relating to, orconstituting mystery

  [3].  (C) long – awaited:(等待已久的)to remain in abeyance for along time

  [4].  (D) fortuitous:(偶然的)occurring by chance

  [5].  (E) indecorous:(不体面的)not conflicting with accepted standards of good conductor good taste

  [6].  (F) unseemly:(不体面的)not according with established standards of good form ortaste

  (OGAuthentic GRE Practice Test Section 3, Q5)

  Inher later years, BerthaPappenheim was an apostleof noble but already (i) ______ notions, alwaysrespected for herintegrity, her energy, and her resolve butincreasingly out of step and ultimately (ii) ______ even her ownorganization.

  BLANK (i) BLANK (ii)

  (A) anachronistic (D) emulated by

  (B) accepted (E) appreciated by

  (C) exotic (F) alienated from

  KEY:AF

  1.关键字:平行结构、特殊递进词语获得更多gre考试咨询点击进入>>>>澳际免费咨询顾问或联系QQ客服:

  2.首先从blank(ii)入手,在blank(ii)中应该填入一个动词,表示BP这个人被人最终对待的一种态度。从but后面的部分看,increasingly out of stepand ultimately (ii) ______,这里increasingly与ultimately都是表示递进关系的副词,因此应该选取对应词语的近义词填入blank(ii),且程度要比对应词语要深。在这个半句中没有否定词,所以说也就是最后要在blank(ii)中填入BP这个人out of step的更深层次的意思。

  3.转过来看blank(i),在blank(i)中应该填入一个形容词,用来描述BP这个人所具有的notion的特点。这里有两个完全对等的结构,即:an apostle of noble butalready (i) ______ notions与respected for her integrity, her energy, and her resolvebut increasingly out of step。在后半句中her integrity, her energy, and herresolve是一个平行结构,实际上是要表示与前面一句话中对于BP是apostle of noble相同的正评价,两句话之间没有反义关联元素,应该是同义关系,同时结构一致,所以在blank(i)中选取其在后半句中相同意思的词语即可。

  4.由于already与increasingly又是一对递进关系词,因此即在blank(i)中填入比out of step程度略浅的词语即可。

  5.词语解释:

  [1].  (A) anachronistic:(跟不上时代的)personor a thing that is chronologically out of place; especially : one from a former age that isincongruous in the present

  [2].  (B) accepted:(被接受的)generally approved or used

  [3].  (C) exotic:(奇异的)strikingly, excitingly, ormysteriously different or unusual

  [4].  (D) emulated by:(被模仿)IMITATE; especially : to imitate by means of an emulator

  [5].  (E) appreciated by:(被欣赏)

  [6].  (F) alienated from:(被疏远)tocause to be withdrawn or diverted

  (OGAuthentic GRE Practice Test Section 3, Q6)

  Thereception given to Kimura’s radical theory of molecular evolution shows thatwhen ______ fights orthodoxy to a draw, then novelty has seized a good chunk of space from convention.

  (A) imitation

  (B) reaction

  (C) dogmatism

  (D) invention

  (E) caution

  KEY:D

  1.关键词:then表示顺承

  2.空格中应该填入一个名词,与orthodoxy通过fight连接。前半句中说的是空格中的词语与orthodoxy发生关系,而后半句是对于上文的顺承,且没有否定词出现,因此在后半句中找寻前半句对应词语的同义词填入即可。后半句中说的是关于novelty与convention之间的关系,这里convention与orthodoxy一样,都是指“传统”,因此选取novelty的同义词即可。

  3.词语解释:

  [1].(A) imitation:(模仿)something produced as acopy

  [2].(B) reaction:(反应)a response to sometreatment, situation, or stimulus

  [3].(C) dogmatism:(教条主义)a viewpoint or system ofideas based on insufficiently examined premises

  [4].(D) invention:(创新)productive imagination : INVENTIVENESS

  [5].(E) caution:(小心)prudent forethought tominimize risk

  新gre填空更加注重实际运用语言能力的考察,减少了对单词纯意义的考察,所以备考新gre填空考试的考生可以根据以上gre官方指南对三空题型的解析进行备考。

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