GRE考试中长难句集锦I.

　　GRE考试中，GRE句子填空和GRE阅读理解中会出现一些比较长的句子，比较难理解，很多考生不好掌握，句子理解不正确很容易造成答题错误，下面整理一些GRE考试中的长难句，可以帮助考生理解进一步揣测掌握长句子的理解技巧。

　　GRE考试难句集锦1

　　1.one behaves rationally get the most out of emotions; theindividual compelled by emotions get out of the most rationality.

　　get the most out of 与get out ofthe most怎么翻译呢?

　　getthe most out of最有效的使用

　　发挥...最大功效

　　2.When the object is optimal resource allocation, that combinationof legal methods should be used that most nearly yields the allocation thatwould exist if there were no external costs resulting from allocating resourcesthrough market activity.F_0X2D*y3h0k

　　后面那部分有三个that，主谓宾结构是什么?

　　主句thatcombination of legal methods should be used that most nearly yields theallocation

　　把第二个that看成the 就OK了

　　that combination of legalmethods should be used为主语从句做主语谓语YIELDS

　　3.In this context, complexity may be dined as the property of areal-world system, revealed by the impossibility to catch all itscharacteristics by means of a formal approach.

　　.请问各位，“revealedby the impossibility to catch all its characteristics by means of a formalapproach.”中revealed的主语(对应词)是哪个?

　　complexity

　　revealed在 may be 之后

　　4.Great comic art is never otherwordly, it does not seek tomysitify us, and it does not deny ambiguity by branding evil whatever differsfrom good. Great comic artists assumes that truth may bear all lights, and thusthey seek to accentuate contradictions in social action, not gloss over ortrnascend them by appeals to extrasocial symbols of divine ends, cosmicpurpose, or laws of nature.

　　这句话读了几遍还是没有理解意思。

　　就是说Greatcomic art不是异世界的东西，不迷惑我们，也不否认不精确的区分善恶这种做法。Greatcomic artists认为真理总有根据，因此寻求强调社会行为中的矛盾，而不是掩盖或者超越这些矛盾;而掩盖超越使用的是超社会神的终结，宇宙的目的和自然的法则。

　　5.There are, of course, very significant differences between fairytales and dreams. For example, in dreams more often than not the wishfulfillment is disguised, while in fairy tales much of it is openly expressed.

　　句子意思基本能懂。就是不明白中间那段是什么东西。。。什么用法到底

　　中间的句子是倒装形式，应该是fulfillmentis disguised more often than not the wish,意思就是在梦境中fulfillment更多的是被无意识的掩盖，而在神话故事中它则被公开的表现。fulfillment在这里不知道怎么解释，是义务的意思吗?

　　当然，童话和梦之间是有很明显的区别的。比如，在梦里，愿望通常是被伪装起来的，而在童话故事里，大部分愿望是直接表达出来的。

　　wish fulfillment: 愿望满足

　　more often than not ：时常

　　6.Many critics of Emily Bronte&aposs novel Wuthering Heights see itssecond part as a counterpoint that comments on, if it does not reverse, thirst part, where a "romantic" reading receives more confirmation. (1).according to the passage, which of the following is a true statement about thirst and second parts of Wuthering Heights?|

　　a. the second part has received more attention from critics

　　b. the second part has little relation to the first part

　　c. the second part annulsthe force of the first part

　　d. the second part provides less substantiation for a"romantic" reading

　　e.the second part is better because it is more realistic8_A/V

　　P先请问下这句话是啥意思啊?counterpoint意为钢琴对位法在这句话里又是什么意思?

　　题目答案为d，我选的是a 是说第一部分与第二步分有抵触，所以第一部分"romantic"，所以第二部分就 less "romantic"?

　　Many critics [of Emily Bronte&aposs novel Wuthering Heights] see itssecond part as a counterpoint that comments on, [if itdoes not reverse，插入语]the first part, where a "romantic" reading receives moreconfirmation.]这样应该能看懂了吧。

　　counterpoint可作为对照物解释，说明第二部分与第一部分由对比关系。插入语是在程度上给与限定，实际上暗示了第二部分与第一部分有类似相反的关系。

　　7.The first purely synthetic oil, as distinct from secondarysynthetic oil such as those derived from coal, has yet to be produced.到底是说这种Thirst purely synthetic oil 造出来了还是没造出来啊?相当困惑。谢谢解答

　　有点意思，我认为还没有造出来，但是希望在近期能造出来或者已经在造但还没有出来

　　8句子结构很简单，但是逻辑搞不清楚。。寄托家园­iM

　　Despitethese vague categories, one should not claim unequivocally that hostilitybetween recognizable calsses cannot be legitimately observed.寄

　　我的理解：0wdW)fhM%x

　　尽管这些分类是模糊的，但是我们可以模糊的断言：可辨识阶级之间的敌意是不能被有效观察到的。

　　同意

　　理解是正确的

　　9.Plato--- who may have understood better what forms the mind ofman than do some of our contemporaries who want their children exposed only to"real" people and everyday events----- knew what intellectualexperiences make for humanity.

　　我看到这个句子就郁闷了。。文章第一句。。文章讲的是meaning and importantance of fairy tales 句子抽象词比较多。

　　不需要读懂,只需要把逻辑读出来就可以了

　　可以知道下列内容:

　　1. 至少这里可能暗示文章的topic是whatforms the mind of man

　　2. plato和our contemporaries存在比较, 是bette

　　3. our contemporaties的观点是childrenexposed only to...

　　4.plato know intellectual experience make for humanity, 至于具体这个是怎么样的,我猜下文一定展开这里

　　Plato--- who may have understood better what forms the mind of manthan do some of our contemporaries who want their children exposed only to"real" people and everyday events----- knew what intellectualexperiences make for humanity.

　　)V!nWell, 可以这样理解，Plato本身是个比较思辨的人，所以他深知intellectualexperience (个人认为指例如推理，归纳,分析这类的抽象的思维活动)对人类意味着什么，而我们现在的一些人却只让小孩接触一些dailyevents 和"real" people (暗指那些人忽略了这种高层次的思维活动对小孩的重要性).作者对our contemporaries的态度是反对的，然后下面大概会写intellectualexperience 的重要性吧...

　　Plato比我们同辈的人都更好的懂得是什么形成了人脑的思维,他知道什么样的充满智慧的经历能够塑造人性,而我们的同辈则仅仅希望他们的孩子与"真正"的人和琐事打交道

　　10.Perhaps he believed that he could not criticize Americanforeign policy without endangering the support for civil rights that he had wonfrom the federal government.

　　这里的without应该怎么理解?杨继的解释是“他不可能既批判美国的外交政策，又不危及他得到的支持”

　　好像without一般是作为条件状语的吧(意思就是“如果他不冒着得不到支持的风险，他就没法批判美国的外交政策”

　　是哪个意思?还是without的特殊用法?

　　也可以做伴随状语用。解释为notcompanied

　　就是杨继的那个意思，句子中有个双重否定，也可以理解为：批评美国外交政策将危及他从联邦政府得到的民权支持

　　以上就是小编整理的GRE考试中长难句集锦，希望可以帮助广大考生提高自己对句子的理解水平，在GRE考试中能够把握好对句子的理解和释义，通过考试应该是没有大的问题的。