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几类雅思听力关键词介绍.

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  下面为大家整理的是关于雅思听力关键词的总结,主要是针对于最常见的场景而言的。掌握了这些雅思听力关键词之后,大家再遇到这种场景就会更加的熟悉也会更加有余地的进行听录音和解答题目了。来看看详细内容吧。

  雅思听力关键词一、顺序关键词

  对顺序关键词的记忆有利于快速掌握speaker的节奏,以免跟丢题目。尤其是在流程图一类的填空题中,或是描述实验步骤的独白,这些词可称之为Marker words/phrases, 有时根据此类词可以判断音调突然转变,应当多加留心。

  ☆ first, first of all ,for a start, in the first place, to begin with ...

  second, followed by, third ,then , next , previously, bore that finally, last, for one thing ,for another, meanwhile, until ,subsequently

  ☆ Now tell me ... And now (we will) ... Bore I move on to ... Next, I’d like to ... Right, so the first thing ... And what about...? Well, that’s about it, except for ... I’d like not to move on to ... One more thing Finally, can you tell us...

  雅思听力关键词二、强调关键词

  强调关键词有助于考生对某一细节事实的理解及加深认识,往往其后跟的就是考点,若对这些词不敏感,答案往往就溜走了。而这些词之间会进行paraphrase(同义置换),需注意甄别。

  ☆ That is, That is to say, I mean, namely, in particular, specially

  ☆ especially, actually, to be exact, in other words, another way of saying this, Let’s put it this way, equally, etc.

  雅思听力关键词三、转折关键词

  转折关键词可以说是逢考必现,也就是百分之百会考到,而且不止出现一次,所以要求考生熟练掌握。所以当听到表示转折或对比的词或短语时,考生一定要集中注意力,因为此时speaker会提供新信息或完全相反的观点,也就是考点所在。需要引起注意的是,but一词考试是会弱化的,类似于/b?/,所以考试时一定要仔细辨音。

  ☆ 强转折: but, however, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, yet, while, whereas

  ☆ 让步:Although, though, even if, in spite of, despite

  ☆ 对比:by/in contrast, by comparison, as a matter of fact, instead, otherwise

  雅思听力关键词四、列举关键词

  顾名思义,列举关键词是细节描述最常见的信号词,表示对同类事物的列举或上文的补充。也就是说,出现这类词,一定是细节类的内容,比如例子等。若未听清其前面的内容,也可根据这些路标词推断前文,考生应当灵活对待。

  ☆ for instance, for example, such as, like, likewise, similarly

  ☆ in addition to, one more thing, what’s more , furthermore, besides, also, too, as well as, moreover, together with, not only…but also, etc.

  雅思听力关键词五、因果关键词

  说到因果关系,考生应该非常熟悉了。关键是因果关系的句子很容易进行句式的改换,即因果位置的互换。考生往往未抓住因果中的某一部分而失分,需引起注意。

  ☆ 其后跟“因”的信号词: for, since, for the reason that, because, thanks to, owing to, due to, as a result of, originate from, etc.

  ☆ 其后跟“果”的信号词: As a result, therore, so, consequently, thus, lead to, result in, trigger, account for, give rise to, bring about, breed, etc.

  雅思听力关键词六、总结关键词

  在Speaker即将结束对话或独白时,往往会提到这类总结路标词。虽然位于最后,也是一个不容忽视的考点。

  ☆ in short , finally, therore ,overall ,in summary, thus, on the whole, in bri, to conclude, to sum up, in a nutshell, consequently ,to sum up ,to summarize ,in conclusion

  以上就是关于雅思听力关键词的总结,记住这些词汇不是目的,提醒考生在备考的时候,一定要根据这些词汇对于即将出现的场景做预测,这样才能在答题的时候,有更多的主动权。

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