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下面为大家整理的是SAT2数学题目的练习,共7道,后面附有详细的答案解析。SAT2数学考试是中国考生几乎必选的一个考试项目,所以对这个考试的题目也是大家一定要多加练习的部分,下面我们来看看详细内容吧。
1.A cyclist bikes from town A to town B and back to town A in 3 hours. He bikes from A to B at a speed of 15 miles/hour, while his return speed is 10 miles/hour. What is the distance between the 2 towns?
(a) 18 miles
(b) 15 miles
(c) 12 miles
(d) 10 miles
(e) 11 miles
Answer:
The total time t = tAB + tBA = dAB/(15 miles/hour) + dAB/(10 miles/hour) = dAB/(6 miles/hour). dAB = dAB/(6 miles/hour) · 3 hours = 18 miles. (a) is the correct answer.
2.The volume of a cube-shaped glass C1 of edge a is equal to half the volume of a cylinder-shaped glass C2. The radius of C2 is equal to the edge of C1. What is the height of C2?
(a) a / ¶
(b) a / (2·¶)
(c) a / ¶
(d) 2·a / ¶
(e) a + ¶
Answer:
The volume of the cube is a3. This is equal to half the volume of the cylinder C2. a3 = ¶ · a2 · h/2 , where h is the height of the cylinder 2 · a3 = ¶ · a2 · h , 2 · a = ¶ · h, so h = 2 · a / ¶ and (d) is the correct answer.
3.If 2x < 100 and x is an integer, how many of the 2x + 2 integers will be divisible by 3 and by 2?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
(d) 5
Answer:
26 = 64 and 27 = 128. If 2x < 100, then the highest value of x is 6. Possible values for x: 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4, , 5 , 6. 2x + 2 can take the values 3 , 4 , 6 , 10 , 18 , 34 , 66. Out of these values, only 6 , 18 and 66 are divisible by 3 and by 2. The correct answer is (c).
4.If 5xy = 210, and x and y are positive integers, each of the following could be the value of x + y except:
(a) 13
(b) 17
(c) 23
(d) 15
(e) 43
Answer:
5xy = 210 so xy = 42. 42 = 2 · 3 · 7. The following products of integers equal to 42: (6 · 7) or (2 · 21) or (14 · 3) or (42 · 1). 6 +7 = 13, 2 + 21 = 23, 14 + 3 = 17 42 + 1 = 43 The only answer that is NOT 43, 13, 23 or 17 is (d), 15.
5. sin(x)cos(x)(1 + tan2(x)) =
(a) tan(x) + 1 (b) cos(x) (c) sin(x) (d) tan(x) (e) sin(x) + cos(x)
Answer:
sin(x)cos(x)(1 + tan2(x)) =sin(x)cos(x)(1 + sin2(x)/cos2(x)) = sin(x)cos(x)[(cos2(x) + sin2(x))/cos2(x)] = sin(x)cos(x)[1/cos2(x)] = sin(x)/cos(x) = tan(x)
6.The average of the integers 24, 6, 12, x and y is 11. What is the value of the sum x + y?
(a) 11
(b) 17
(c) 13
(d) 15
(e) 9
Answer:
The average of the 5 numbers is (24 + 6 + 12 + x + y)/5. (24 + 6 + 12 + x + y)/5 = 11 24 + 6 + 12 + x + y = 11 · 5 24 + 6 + 12 + x + y = 55 x + y = 13
7.The inequality |2x - 1| > 5 must be true in which one of the following cases? I. x < -5 II. x > 7 III. x > 0
(a) II only
(b) I, II and II
(c) I and II only
(d) I and III only
(e) I only
Answer:
|2x - 1| > 5, -5 > 2x - 1 or 2x - 1 > 5 -4 > 2x or 2x > 6 -4 > 2x results in x < -2 2x > 6 results in x > 3 I answer is true, II answer is also true, but III answer is false, so the correct answer is (c)
以上就是这7道SAT2数学练习题目的全部内容,非常详细。澳际小编建议大家在备考这些SAT2数学题目的时候,可以根据答案和自己答题的实际情况,对数学方面的知识点和相关词汇进行更加有针对性的准备,就能更好的应对考试了。
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