SAT同义词词汇总结(一).

1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or fect large enough to be important) 2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people&aposs needs and wants) 4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly) 5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent) 7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail) 9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people) 10. Top=peak, summit 11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics) 12. Blame n. /vt.责备，过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) 14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation 15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16. Insult n. /vt. 侮辱，凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) 17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) 18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel 21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is) 22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details) 23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her) 24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute 25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political) 26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly) 27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of forts) 28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的，脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) 30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.) 31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL) 32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a.故意的 avoid that something or keep away from it.) 33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.) 34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently) 35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much) 36. ruin v.使破产，使毁灭 n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的，彻底的 destroy it.) 37. Disaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages) 38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv.最后，终于(after complicated series of events) 39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always) 40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)