SAT语法练习 句子改错题.

　　对于中国学生来说，接触SAT语法初期会感觉不适应，因为部分内容会与中学所学的知识冲突，并且题型也与中国的语法考试截然不同。所以同学们要加强SAT语法练习，我们准备了5道SAT语法练习题，题目和选项在第一页中，大家可以自行完成，详细答案和解析在第二页，供大家参考。

　　1. Those who come to church with a predisposition to religious beli will be happy in an auditorium or even a storront, and there is no doubt that religion is sometimes better served by adapted spaces of this kind instead of by some of the buildings actually designed for it.

　　(A) adapted spaces of this kind instead of by some of the buildings actually designed for it

　　(B) adapted spaces like these rather than some of the buildings actually designed for them

　　(C) these adapted spaces instead of by some of the buildings actually designed for it

　　(D) such adapted spaces rather than by some of the buildings actually designed for them

　　(E) such adapted spaces than by some of the buildings actually designed for it

　　2. A firm that specializes in the analysis of handwriting claims from a one-page writing sample that it can assess more than three hundred personality traits, including enthusiasm, imagination, and ambition.

　　(A) from a one-page writing sample that it can assess.

　　(B) from a one-page writing sample it has the ability of assessing

　　(C) the ability, from a one-page writing sample, of assessing

　　(D) to be able, from a one-page writing sample, to assess

　　(E) being able to assess, from a one-page writing sample,

　　3. The question of whether to divest themselves of stock in companies that do business in South Africa is particularly troublesome for the nation&aposs 116 private Black colleges because their economic bases are often more fragile than most predominantly White colleges.

　　(A) than

　　(B) than those of

　　(C) than is so of

　　(D) compared to

　　(E) compared to those of

　　4. Executives and federal officials say that the use of crack and cocaine is growing rapidly among workers, significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already are a cost to business of more than $100 billion a year.

　　(A) significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already are a cost to business of

　　(B) significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already cost business

　　(C) significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, already with business costs of

　　(D) significant in compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, and already costing business

　　(E) significant in compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, and already costs business

　　5. The Parthenon was a church from 1204 until 1456, when Athens was taken by General Mohammed the Conqueror, the Turkish sultan, who established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as a fortress.

　　(A) who established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as

　　(B) who, establishing a mosque in the building, used the Acropolis like

　　(C) who, when he had established a mosque in the building, used the Acropolis like

　　(D) who had established a mosque in the building, using the Acropolis to be

　　(E) establishing a mosque in the building and using the Acropolis as

参考答案及解析

　　Answer to Question 1

　　Choice E, the best answer, correctly uses the construction is better served by x than by y and supplies the proper singular pronoun, it, to rer to religion. Choices A and B complete the construction beginning better served by x... unidiomatically, with instead of by y and rather than y. Also in B, them does not agree with its logical rerent, religion. Choice C repeats the unidiomatic instead construction; in addition, such is prerable to these for presenting examples or instances. Choice D repeats the errors with rather than and them.

　　Answer to Question 2

　　Choice D, the best answer, correctly uses an infinitive to connect the verb claims with the firm&aposs assertion: claims to be able ... to assess .... All of the other choices use ungrammatical or unclear constructions after claims. Choices A and B present clauses that should be introduced by "claims that." In A, placing that after sample rather than after claims produces the unintended statement that the claim itself is made on the basis of a single one-page writing sample. Also, in B, the ability of assessing is unidiomatic. Choice C repeats this second fault and uses the unidiomatic claims the ability. Choice E uses the ungrammatical claims being able to assess.

　　Answer to Question 3

　　Choice B, the best answer, correctly uses the construction more fragile ... than to compare the economic bases of private Black colleges with those of most predominantly White colleges. Choice A fails to supply a phrase like those of, thus illogically comparing the Black colleges&apos economic bases to predominantly White colleges. Similarly, in C than is so of does not clearly identify the second term of the comparison and is unnecessarily wordy. Like A, D makes an illogical comparison between bases and colleges, and both D and E use the unidiomatic and redundant more ... compared to.

　　Answer to Question 4

　　Choice B, the best answer, uses clear and concise phrasing to state that it is the fects of drug and alcohol abuse that already cost business the sum mentioned. In A, to business is awkwardly and confusingly inserted between cost and the prepositional phrase that modifies it, and are already a cost to business is wordy and awkward compared to cost business. In C, already with business costs of... is awkward and unclear, failing to specify that those prior fects generate the cost. Choices D and E produce faulty constructions with the phrase significant in compounding, which cannot grammatically modify the verb form is growing.

　　Answer to Question 5

　　Choice A, the best answer, correctly supplies the past tense verbs established and used to describe two actions performed in 1456; also, it idiomatically employs the phrase used the Acropolis as a fortress, in which used as means "employed in the capacity of." Choices B and C incorrectly replace as wiui like. Furthermore, in C, when he had established a mosque distorts the intended meaning by stating that the first action was completed bore the second was begun. Similarly, in D, had established... using states that Mohammed had already performed the actions bore capturing Athens; and in E, establishing and using modify Athens, thus producing an absurd statement. In addition, D includes the unidiomatic construction "using x to be y."

　　SAT语法的学习要求中国学生能快速摒弃原先对书面英语错误的认识，并接受SAT语法题目的特点，熟悉考试内容。在教材的选择上，初期和中期以OG为主，可以按照归类后的考点做题，建议OG上的题目至少做3遍，中后期的重点在真题的研究和总结上，注意要留三套真题做模考练习。

　　对于中国学生来说，接触SAT语法初期会感觉不适应，因为部分内容会与中学所学的知识冲突，并且题型也与中国的语法考试截然不同。所以同学们要加强SAT语法练习，我们准备了5道SAT语法练习题，题目和选项在第一页中，大家可以自行完成，详细答案和解析在第二页，供大家参考。

　　1. Those who come to church with a predisposition to religious beli will be happy in an auditorium or even a storront, and there is no doubt that religion is sometimes better served by adapted spaces of this kind instead of by some of the buildings actually designed for it.

　　(A) adapted spaces of this kind instead of by some of the buildings actually designed for it

　　(B) adapted spaces like these rather than some of the buildings actually designed for them

　　(C) these adapted spaces instead of by some of the buildings actually designed for it

　　(D) such adapted spaces rather than by some of the buildings actually designed for them

　　(E) such adapted spaces than by some of the buildings actually designed for it

　　2. A firm that specializes in the analysis of handwriting claims from a one-page writing sample that it can assess more than three hundred personality traits, including enthusiasm, imagination, and ambition.

　　(A) from a one-page writing sample that it can assess.

　　(B) from a one-page writing sample it has the ability of assessing

　　(C) the ability, from a one-page writing sample, of assessing

　　(D) to be able, from a one-page writing sample, to assess

　　(E) being able to assess, from a one-page writing sample,

　　3. The question of whether to divest themselves of stock in companies that do business in South Africa is particularly troublesome for the nation&aposs 116 private Black colleges because their economic bases are often more fragile than most predominantly White colleges.

　　(A) than

　　(B) than those of

　　(C) than is so of

　　(D) compared to

　　(E) compared to those of

　　4. Executives and federal officials say that the use of crack and cocaine is growing rapidly among workers, significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already are a cost to business of more than $100 billion a year.

　　(A) significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already are a cost to business of

　　(B) significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, which already cost business

　　(C) significantly compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, already with business costs of

　　(D) significant in compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, and already costing business

　　(E) significant in compounding the fects of drug and alcohol abuse, and already costs business

　　5. The Parthenon was a church from 1204 until 1456, when Athens was taken by General Mohammed the Conqueror, the Turkish sultan, who established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as a fortress.

　　(A) who established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as

　　(B) who, establishing a mosque in the building, used the Acropolis like

　　(C) who, when he had established a mosque in the building, used the Acropolis like

　　(D) who had established a mosque in the building, using the Acropolis to be

　　(E) establishing a mosque in the building and using the Acropolis as

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