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下面为大家整理的是关于SAT语法答题技巧方面的信息,总结了SAT语法考试中一定会出现的动词形式方面的问题。大家可以在备考自己的SAT语法考试的时候,从动词入手,掌握最难的部分,对于理解其他的知识点也就更加有用了。
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一句话的时态是通过谓语动词来反映的,由时间状语来决定的。所以划线部分如果有动词则第一反映是不是谓语:
一)如果是,谓语划线考法有三个1)主谓一致2)时态 3)被动(很简单) 记住一句话:谓语划线看主语,主谓一致看状语:如
The rise in the Commerce Department’s index of leading economic indicators suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that the mixed performance of the index’s individual components indicates that economic growth will proceed at a more moderate pace than in the first quarter of this year.
A suggest that the economy should continue its expansion into the coming months, but that
B suggest that the economy is to continue expansion into the coming months but
C suggests that the economy will continue its expanding in the coming months, but that
D suggests that the economy is continuing to expand in the coming months, but that
E suggests that the economy will continue to expand in the coming month, but
此句划线部分则有谓语动词考的则的主谓一致的问题 主语为单数的rise 所以谓语应用单数
此题也考了另外的一个常考语法点but后是加平行结构还是转折连词作用,此题中是,转折词则要直接加主谓所以答案为 E
二) 如果不是,则为非谓语动词。常考在句首做状语逻辑主语为句子主语,或介词+分词其逻辑主语也为句子主语,在句尾表示伴随动作状态,伴随功能结果。如:
Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.
A Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.
B Reared apart from each other, striking similarities between identical twins that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior were shown in a recent United states study.
C A recent United states study showed striking similarities in identical twins reared apart from each other that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior
D According to a recent United states study , identical twins reared apart from each other showed striking similarities, including many idiosyncrasies of behavior.
E According to a recent united states study, identical twins showed striking similarities reared apart from each other, including many idiosyncrasies behavior.
此题从题目划线部分可以看出rear apart其逻辑主语为句子主语而study不能被分开来抚养 B
相似性也不能分开抚养 C 定语从句修饰要贴近先行词否则会引起争议,D为正确答案
所以大家在看到涉及动词形式的SAT语法题目的时候就可以按照上面的方法进行适当的区分并答题了。掌握动词是大家掌握整个句子结构的重要手段,大家可以通过实际备考中的各种练习对这些内容进行更加有针对性的掌握。
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