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SAT考试阅读部分作答技巧.

刚刚更新 编辑: 浏览次数:214 移动端

  大家在参加SAT考试时,在做到SAT阅读部分往往会停下来认真去观察思考一段时间,这是为什么呢?因为SAT阅读题目的作答技巧就是多看,认真看,去理解,去思考,这样你就能得全分。

  在SAT考试中SAT阅读题型很多,但是说到大家相对比较陌生的也不多,其中双篇文章理解题 (Synthesis Questions)就是一个比较典型的。SAT考试会出现双篇短篇或者双篇长篇文章考察考生的综合归纳阅读能力,这两篇文章会讨论相同或相似的主题。双篇文章的后面有几道SAT阅读题目是需要进行两篇文章的主旨进行综合归纳和对比。两篇文章可能是相互对立的,相互支持的,或者是从不同角度对某一主题进行不同阐述。

  一般情况下,先读完两篇文章然后再进行答题,但是遇到两篇长篇文章,可以边阅读边完成有关第一篇文章的题目,然后再如此完成第二篇文章的有关题目,最后做双篇文章理解题。当然也可以选择读完两篇之后再做题,学生要根据自己的阅读做题习惯选择最有效的做题方式。

  理解推断题的问题经常以以下形式出现:

  The author of Passage 2 would most likely view Julian’s statement in Passage 1 with……

  Unlike the author of Passage 2, the author of Passage 1 develops his or her argument by……

  Which best characterizes the overall relationship between the two passages?

  Both passages call attention to which aspect of……?

  The author of Passage 2 would most likely criticize the author of Passage 1 for……

  解题技巧:

  l 阅读的同时划出表示作者观点和主旨的语句,并在第二篇文章旁边做出注释说明。在做双篇阅读理解题目的时候,绝对不要掺入考生自己的观点,要对双篇文章的观点及其关联性持清醒态度。

  例一:

  Passage 1

  A rorm movement in journalism is afoot in newsroom and boardrooms across the country. Industry organizations are launching initiatives, offering training and fostering new ways of thinking about news coverage and its fects. The goals are to reinstall journalism’s core values, regain credibility, and generally better the media’s performance. What really is wrong with journalism? Lack of accuracy and fairness, too much sensationalism and bias are all components of the problem, but the number one issue is that “people distrust our motives” said Tome Rosenstiel, founding director of the Project for Excellence in Journalism, who hopes to get more journalists thinking about standards.

  Passage 2

  Conditions for journalism have never been better: robust media profits, strong legal protections, and sophisticated technology. Yet there is an influential movement, representing the consensus of the profession’s elite, dedicated to convincing us that all is not well. Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel , arguably the two most prominent media critics in America, are the go-to people if you need a quotation lamenting the sensationalism of television newscasts or other media ills. Their recent book The Elements of Journalism suggests that unless a certain “theory of news” is adhered to , the United States might be annihilated. Such factually uncluttered hyper does not merely invite a certain awe but also quite plausibly violates their number one axiom: “journalism’s first obligation is to the truth.”

  Question: Which best describes the relationship between Passage 1 and Passage 2?

  (A) Passage 1 describes a particular campaign for change, whereas Passage 2 challenges the necessity of that change.

  (B) Passage 1 describes the causes of sensationalism in journalism, whereas Passage 2 explores its fects.

  (C) Passage 1 praises an individual’s influence on journalism, whereas Passage 2 questions that individual’s contributions.

  (D) Passage 1 suggests that journalism is evolving whereas Passage 2 argues that it is stagnating.

  (E) Passage 1 dines the purpose of journalism, whereas Passage 2 examines journalism’s impact on society.

  解析:

  第一段的主旨句在从The goals are…开始,说明这次运动的目的是要重新树立新闻界的核心价值,重新建立新闻业的可信度,提高新闻价值。第二段开头就表明现在的新闻业

  气候很好,后面就开始批判第一段提到的运动的必要性,主题句为最后一句,关键词语为violate their number one axiom, 即二段作者认为第一段提倡的新闻革命或新闻运动违背了新闻业的首要核心原则:新闻的真实性。所以只有A 选项符合两段的主旨,第一段文章描述了一个运动,而第二段却质疑了这场运动的意义。

  阅读第二篇文章的时候,要考虑它和第一篇文章的关系,哪个部分肯定第一段,哪部分和第一段观点形成对立,或者两篇文章有什么关系。做相关题目的时候要学会准确分析定义两篇文章之间的关系。

  以上就是小编和大家分享的SAT考试中SAT阅读及SAT阅读题的解题技巧,在作答时大家一定要注意不要急躁,认真看清楚SAT阅读的题目,这样能让自己更加清醒,有益于考试。

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