摘要：现代语言学研究始于20世纪初，其目的是要揭示人类语言的深层结构，对语言和语言交际作出客观，科学的描述。
2017
2017
Institution
Country
Academic
Employer
Citations
H
Score
1
1
University of Oxford
United Kingdom
100
100
100
2
2
University of Cambridge
United Kingdom
99.7
99.3
99.6
3
3
Harvard University
United States
99.9
95.5
98.6
4
4
University of California, Berkeley (UCB)
United States
95.7
83.6
92.1
5
8
Stanford University
United States
92.3
86.4
90.5
6
7
Yale University
United States
93
84.2
90.4
7
6
The University of Tokyo
Japan
91.6
84.4
89.4
8
5
Peking University
China
91.1
84.9
89.2
9
10
University of California, Los Angeles
(UCLA)
United States
91.6
78.4
87.6
10
13
Princeton University
United States
90.6
79.8
87.4
11
9
Université Paris-Sorbonne (Paris IV)
France
90.2
80.4
87.3
12
17=
UCL (University College London)
United Kingdom
89.3
81.7
87
13
11
National University of Singapore (NUS)
Singapore
87.5
85.5
86.9
14
12
Columbia University
United States
90.3
77.9
86.6
15
15
University of Hong Kong (HKU)
Hong Kong
86.3
85.6
86.1
16
16
Seoul National University (SNU)
South Korea
87.1
82.5
85.7
17
26
University of Edinburgh
United Kingdom
87.8
79
85.2
18
14
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Germany
88.5
76.9
85
19=
19
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT)
United States
83.6
86.5
84.5
19=
21
University of Toronto
Canada
87.9
76.4
84.5
21
22=
University of Chicago
United States
88.3
75.2
84.4
22
22=
New York University (NYU)
United States
85.6
80.3
84
23
17=
Kyoto University
Japan
87.7
74.4
83.7
24=
32
Freie Universität Berlin
Germany
88.9
69.8
83.2
24=
25
The University of Manchester
United Kingdom
83.3
82.8
83.2
26
24
Australian National University (ANU)
Australia
84.7
78
82.7
27
30=
Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
Germany
85
76.3
82.4
28
20
Sungkyunkwan University
South Korea
82.4
81.9
82.3
29
34
McGill University
Canada
84.4
76.6
82.1
30=
33
The University of Warwick
United Kingdom
81.1
83.8
81.9
30=
35
Tsinghua University
China
82
81.5
81.9
32
37=
Univerd de Buenos Aires
Argentina
82.6
79.9
81.8
33
27=
Korea University
South Korea
84.3
75.5
81.7
34
40
King's College London (KCL)
United Kingdom
80.9
83
81.5
35
27=
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Germany
85.8
70.1
81.1
36
37=
Cornell University
United States
83.7
73.7
80.7
37=
36
Fudan University
China
81.6
77.7
80.4
37=
44
The University of Melbourne
Australia
81.7
77.5
80.4
39=
39
National Taiwan University (NTU)
Taiwan
83.2
73.6
80.3
39=
49=
Trinity College Dublin (TCD)
Ireland
80.9
78.8
80.3
39=
43
University of Amsterdam
Netherlands
83.9
71.9
80.3
42=
30=
The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)
Hong Kong
82.9
73.9
80.2
42=
45
The University of Sydney
Australia
81.3
77.7
80.2
44
27=
Yonsei University
South Korea
81.2
77
79.9
45
51-100
Leiden University
Netherlands
83.1
72.1
79.8
46=
46=
Hankuk University of Foreign Studies
South Korea
80.1
77.5
79.3
46=
49=
Waseda University
Japan
83.7
69.1
79.3
48
49=
Brown University
United States
81.4
73.9
79.2
49=
51-100
Univerd Nacional Autónoma de México
(UNAM)
Mexico
86
62.7
79
49=
49=
University of British Columbia
Canada
82.9
69.8
79
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