托福高分写作：巧用替换词

澳际教育介绍：在托福考试中，要想在众多考卷当中脱引而出，就需要大量的词汇去吸引阅卷老师的眼球。其中最重要的就是提高语言的多样性，简单来说，就是学会巧用替换词。

1. important =crucial (extremely important)，significant(amount or fect large enough to be important)

2.common=universal， ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous， it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)， plentiful(enough for people‘s needs and wants)

4.stick=adhere， cling(hold on something tightly)

5.neglect=ignore。(difference： neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something； ignore means no attention。)

6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other)， adjoin(the same as adjacent)

7.pursue=woo(man woos woman， old-fashioned)， seek(if you seek sth， you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)， exact(correct in every detail)

9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

10.top=peak， summit

11.competitor=rival， opponent(especially in sports and politics)

12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something， you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13.opinion=perspective， standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)， reputation

15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings， FORMAL)， establish

16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree)， fundamental

19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)，compel

21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate， it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary， there is no one near him/her)

24.small=minuscule(very small)， minute，

25.praise=extol(stronger than praise)， compliment(polite and political)

26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous， it is difficult and tiring， and involves a lot of forts)

28.poor(soil)=barren， infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29.fragile=brittle， vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people。)

31.big=massive(large in size， quantity， or extent)， colossal(use this word， you emphasize something’s large)， tremendous(INFORMAL)

32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something， s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it。)

33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something。)

34.attack=assault (physically attack someone)， assail (attack violently)

35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)， loathe(dislike very much)！

36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly， or utterly destroy it。)

39.always=invariably(the same as always， but better than always)

40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes)， immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly)， astound(surprise you to a large degree)，astonish(the same as astound)

42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm)， fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peacul)， serene(calm and quiet)

44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive)， sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious， you mean it is boring and frustrating)

47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone， you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

48.worry=fret(if you fret about something， you worry about it)

49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold)， icy(extremely cold)

50.hot=boiling(very hot)

51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous， hazardous(dangerous， especially to people‘s safety and health)

52.nowadays=currently

53.only=unique(the only one of its kind)， distinctive；

54.stop=cease(if something ceases， it stops happening or existing)

55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

56.result=consequence(the results or fects of something)

57.obvious=apparent， manifest

58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)

60.quite=fairly

61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)

62.field=domain(a particular field of thought， activities or interest)

63.appear=emerge(come into existence)

64.whole=entire(the whole of something)

65.wet=moist(slightly wet)， damp(slightly wet)， humid(very damp and hot)

66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)

67.difficult=formidable

68.change=convert(change into another form)

69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)

70.carul=cautious(very carul in order to avoid danger)， prudent(carul and sensible)

71.ability=capacity， capability(the same as ability)

72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric， s/he behaves in a strange way， or his/her opinion is different from most people)

73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent， you have a lot of money)

74.use= utilize (the same as use)

75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something， you have doubts on it。)

76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something， it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

77.short=fleeting， ephemeral(if something is ephemeral， it lasts a short time)

78.scholarship=fellowship

79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)

80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)

81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous， it is very ugly or unattractive)

82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive)， absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

84.disorder=disarray， chaos

85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION： meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)

89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)

90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)

91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable， you think it very unlike to happen )

92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)

94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)

95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)

97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible， it can be done， made or achieved)

98.so=consequently， accordingly

99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)

100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)