28.Aston University ｜阿斯顿大学

Affiliations: Alliance of Non-Aligned Universities,Association of Commonwealth Universities

Website:

OVERVIEW

Aston University is a plate glass campus university situated on a 40-acre (0.16km2) campus at Gosta Green, in the city centre of Birmingham, England.

Established in 1895 as the Birmingham Municipal Technical School,Aston achieved university status on 22 April 1966. Following from its background in Technology, Business, Sciences, Engineering and applied subjects, Aston continues to have a focus on industry and commerce. The University also has a thriving School of Languages and Social Sciences. A majority of students are registered on courses leading to a BSc and 70 per cent of eligible undergraduate students at Aston are enrolled on four-year sandwich courses, spending a year abroad or on industry placements. The university emphasises its focus on industry placements and graduate employment record: in 2006-7, 81.4 per cent of first degree graduates found graduate level employment within six months of graduation, compared to the UK national average of less than 65 per cent.

Aston is a relatively small university in terms of student numbers, serving just over 7,000 full-time undergraduates,compared with the 18,840[2] of its near neighbour institution, the University of Birmingham. Aston also has 2,530 postgraduate students (1,315 full time) on MSc, PhD, PGDip and MBA programmes. Aston s smaller size in part contributes its reputation as a friendly University with a lively programme of student activities. Aston Business School (part of the University) celebrated its 60 year anniversary in 2007, one of the most established in the UK.

HISTORY

Founded in 1895 as The Birmingham Municipal Technical School, it officially became the University of Aston in Birmingham on receipt of its Royal Charter on 22 April 1966. Sir Michael Bett took over the position of Chancellor on October 21, 2004 from Sir Adrian Cadbury, whose younger brother Sir Dominic Cadbury is Chancellor of the University of Birmingham. Part of Birmingham City University s Institute of Art and Design is also located on the edge of the Aston University campus - called its Gosta Green site.

In 1983, Aston University, in partnership with Birmingham City Council and Lloyds Bank, established Birmingham Technology Ltd. which manages the Aston Science Park adjacent to the university site.

University league tables

Aston University is ranked 15th out of 113 higher education institutions in The Times 2008 Good University Guide. These league tables also ranked Aston as 9th in the UK for employability of its graduates with 76% entering graduate level employment or further study within 6 months of graduation, against a UK average of less than 65%. This makes Aston University the highest-ranking university outside the South of England/London on this factor. Aston was also ranked 17th for staff-student ratios, 33rd for proportion of First and Upper second class degrees, and 6th for services and facilities spend.

Aston University was also rated No 1 for Student Life, and one of the UK s Friendliest Universities as voted by FHM Virgin student.

In the Guardian Guide, Aston University was ranked 18th overall out of 122 Universities and Colleges. Aston has featured in the top 20 of the Guardian online University Guide for 4 out of the last 5 years. The Guardian tables focus on variables such as teaching quality, spending on student facilities, entry grades, staff-student ratios and graduate success/job prospects.

In the 2007 National Student Survey Aston had an overall satisfaction rating of 87%, (UK average 81%) placing it in the top 20 of UK full scale Universities.

In the 2008 Performance Indicators (produced by HEFCE, a UK Government Department) Aston University s drop-out rate was one of the lowest in the UK at 4.0%, again in the top 20 of UK full-scale Universities.

Aston has also been ranked 12th out of 113 Universities in the new Complete University Guide 2008 , sponsored by PriceWaterhouseCoopers and now featured in the Independent - This ranking is produced by the same people and uses the same methodology as previous Times Good University rankings

Students Guild (Union)

Aston Students Guild is a non-profit organisation set up with the aim of involving and representing the student body of Aston. The Guild provides sports clubs, societies and Welfare Services, partially funded by the money accrued from the Guild s commercial services. The Guild is run by a team of permanent staff and by an elected team called the executive who follow the rules set out in the Guild Constitution.

On 29 November 2006, the students voted to disaffiliate the Guild from the National Union of Students. The Yes campaign won 53%-47%, with a turnout of only 15% of the student body.

Accommodation

Aston University has both standard and en-suite accommodation on campus - 2,117 rooms in total. All campus accommodation is less than 5 minutes walk from the main building, and approximately 10 minutes walk from Birmingham city centre.

The university recently published details of its plans to renovate all the student accommodation on campus, starting in 2008 and finishing in 2014. The project will see the 3 1970 s tower blocks - Dalton, Lawrence and Stafford - and the 1970s low-rise accommodation replaced to make way for three new accommodation blocks, from 2014 the University will have over 3000 rooms on campus. All the new accommodation is to be en-suite but rooms/flats will be differentiated in terms of size and facilities in-order to provide students with a range of different priced rooms.

By 2010 entry (the end of phase 1) the campus will have 2,000 ensuite rooms (1350 of which are new) plus c400 existing rooms with shared bathrooms. The first year accommodation guarantee will remain during the construction peroid. The phase 1 plan for 2010 also includes the creation of a large new artificial sports pitch with a 250-place car park underneath. A new sports pitch has also been created on campus in 2008 to cover the interim period until 2010.